26./27. The fifth member, pararescue jumper Rick Smith, was never found. [2], Upon peaking in intensity, the nor'easter turned southward and gradually weakened; by November 1, its pressure had risen to 998 millibars (29.5 inHg). [25] In Kennebunkport, the storm blew out windows and flooded the vacation home of then-President George H. W. Along the coast, the waves wrecked three small boats near Tiverton, Nova Scotia, as well as nine boats in Torbay, Newfoundland and Labrador. [1] In some locations, beaches gained additional sand from the wave action. Prior to the storm's formation, there was a record 4.4 in (116 mm) of snowfall across Newfoundland. The crew of six was presumed killed after a Coast Guard search was unable to find them. There were at least 35 traffic accidents, one fatal, in Grand Falls-Windsor due to slick roads. Across Massachusetts, damage totaled in the hundreds of millions of dollars. Two buoys near the Massachusetts coast observed record wave heights, and one observed a record wind report. 130. Der Wetterbericht hält Kapitän Billy Tyne jedoch nicht davon ab, mit seinem Schiff - der "Andrea Gail" - auszulaufen. 12 Kommentare zu “ Der perfekte Sturm ” #1 discipulus senecae 28. [2] The home sustained significant damage to its first floor. Der Sturm begann am 28. [25] Across Maine, the storm left $7.9 million (1991 USD) in damage,[1] mostly in York County. [25] Although there were no deaths, there were two injuries in the state. [8] (Although these conditions are rare, Hurricane Karl during 1980 formed within a larger non-tropical weather system. Der perfekte Sturm. In "Der Sturm", im Juli in den USA angelaufen, wird die Geschichte des Fischerbootes "Andrea Gail" aus Gloucester erzählt, das 1991 in schweren Sturm geriet und nicht zurückkehrte. feuchtwarme Überreste des Hurrikans „Grace“. [2] It had an unusual retrograde motion for a nor'easter, beginning a set of meteorological circumstances that occur only once every 50 to 100 years. A buoy 650 miles (1,050 km) northeast of Nantucket, which was 60 miles (97 km) west of Andrea Gail's last known position, recorded a 73 ft (22 m) rise in wave height in 10 hours while the extratropical storm was still rapidly intensifying. The storm also caused widespread power outages in Newfoundland from its high winds, which reached 68 mph (110 km/h) near St. Lawrence. On November 1, the system evolved into a full-fledged hurricane, with peak sustained winds of 75 miles per hour (120 km/h), although the National Hurricane Center left it unnamed to avoid confusion amid media interest in the precursor extratropical storm. [23], Along the Massachusetts coastline, the storm produced 25 ft (7.6 m) wave heights on top of a 4 ft (1.2 m) high tide. Later, the extratropical predecessor to the unnamed hurricane produced additional high waves, causing oceanfront flooding from Cape Hatteras through the northern portions of Currituck County. George Clooney und Mark Wahlberg spielen die Hauptrollen. The Halloween Storm of 1991 left significant damage along the east coast of the United States, primarily in Massachusetts and southern New Jersey. [23] New Jersey governor Jim Florio requested a declaration for portions of the coastline, but the request was denied because of the funding needs of other disasters, such as Hurricane Hugo, Hurricane Bob, and the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. In diesem Fall trafen drei Wettererscheinungen aufeinander: [16], In Canada, the threat from the storm prompted the cancellation of ferry service from Bar Harbor, Maine, to Yarmouth, Nova Scotia, as well as from Nova Scotia to Prince Edward Island and between Nova Scotia and Newfoundland. There was minor beach erosion and flooding, which damaged two houses and destroyed the pier at Lake Worth. High waves swept two people to their deaths, one in Rhode Island and one in Puerto Rico, and another person was blown off a bridge to his death. Unter ihnen auch Bobby Shatford, der gegen den Willen seiner Freundin Christina mitfährt. Trotz dieser Wettervorhersage beschließt Kapitän Billy Tyne, mit der „Andrea Gail“ auszulaufen. Tanja will die Wohnung. Es braut sich gerade der perfekte Sturm zusammen – eine Situation, die zwar sehr selten ist, weil dazu diverse Bedingungen gleichzeitig zusammenkommen müssen. Der Begriff geht hauptsächlich auf Sebastian Jungers Bestseller The Perfect Storm. [5] The United States Coast Guard rescued 25 people at sea at the height of the storm,[20] including 13 people from Long Island Sound. The blocking ridge forced the extratropical low to track toward the southeast and later to the west. It later received the name "the Perfect Storm" (playing off the common expression) after a conversation between Boston National Weather Service forecaster Robert Case and author Sebastian Junger. Across the area, tide heights reached their highest since the 1944 hurricane, leaving severe coastal and back bay flooding and closing many roads. Der Begriff perfekter Sturm ist eine wörtliche Übersetzung des englischen Ausdrucks perfect storm und bezeichnet eine maximale Katastrophe. Rund 200 Menschen kamen ums Leben. [21] They were all featured on the show I Shouldn't be Alive. Damage was worst from Cape Ann in northeastern Massachusetts to Nantucket, with over 100 homes destroyed or severely damaged at Marshfield, North Beach, and Brant Point. The tropical cyclone that formed late in the storm's duration caused little impact, limited to power outages and slick roads; one person was killed in Newfoundland from a traffic accident related to the storm. The low moved over warm waters of the Gulf Stream, where bands of convection around the center began to organize. Der "perfekte Sturm" war ein Spitzname, den Bob Case, ein pensionierter NOAA-Meteorologe, diesem Sturm gab. Film Drama Action. Gemeint ist im ursprünglichen Sinne ein äußerst seltenes Unwetterphänomen, dessen Auftreten sehr unwahrscheinlich ist, weil dazu zahlreiche Bedingungen zusammenkommen müssen. [7] Around this time, the system attained subtropical characteristics. [1] High waves destroyed or swept away over 50,000 lobster traps, representing $2 million in losses (1991 USD). USA, 2000. While the storm was approaching the coast, weather radars depicted curved rainbands on the western side of the system. Along the coast, damage was worse than that caused by Hurricane Bob two months prior. Er ist getrieben von der Hoffnung auf einen großen Fang. Der Begriff perfekter Sturm ist eine wörtliche Übersetzung des englischen Ausdrucks perfect storm und bezeichnet eine maximale Katastrophe.. Herkunft und Bedeutung [Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]. Vor der Ostküste der USA braut sich ein überaus gewaltiger Sturm zusammen. [24] Along the Delmarva Peninsula and Virginia Beach, there was widespread water damage to homes, including ten affected houses in Sandbridge Beach, Virginia. [5] The worst of the storm effects stayed offshore. Winds reached 63 miles per hour (101 km/h) in Newport, Rhode Island, causing power outages. Der Frau mit dem stechenden Blick und dem messerscharfen Verstand gelang vor 30 Jahren etwas, was nur Wenigen vergönnt ist. [12] The public however was skeptical and did not recognize the threat. Aside from tidal flooding along rivers, the storm's effects were primarily concentrated along the coast. [1] The declaration allowed for the affected residents to apply for low-interest repair loans. Oktober 1991 als extratropisches Tief und wurde berühmt, als der Autor Sebastian Junger in dem Roman The Perfect Storm den … Obwohl die Saison eigentlich schon vorbei ist, fährt Billy wieder auf den Atlantik raus. [20] Significant flooding was reported in that state, along with high winds that left areas without power. Local NWS offices along the East coast covered the storm in their Coastal Waters Forecasts.[17]. [1] Over a three-day period, the storm lashed the northeastern United States with high waves,[5] causing damage to beachfront properties from North Carolina to Maine. This produced gale-force winds and 12 ft (3.7 m) waves in the town of Duck. The low pressure system continued deepening as it drifted toward the United States. Das Buch handelt von einem verheerenden, im negativen Sinne „perfekten“ Hurrikan im Oktober 1991 vor der Ostküste der USA, der zum Untergang des Fischereischiffs Andrea Gail führte. [8] After crossing over Prince Edward Island,[6] the storm fully dissipated late on November 2. In addition to the high tides, the storm produced strong winds; Chatham recorded a gust of 78 mph (126 km/h). [3][12] The timely warnings ultimately lowered the death toll;[12] whereas the Perfect Storm caused 13 deaths, the blizzard of 1978 killed 99 people, and the 1938 New England hurricane killed 564 people. The Hatteras NWS office ultimately released 19 coastal flood statements, as well as media reports explaining the threat from the wind and waves, and a state of emergency was declared for Dare County, North Carolina. "Der Sturm - Die letzte Fahrt der Andrea Gail" Sebastian Junger hat für sein Buch gut recherchiert. The tropical system weakened, striking Nova Scotia as a tropical storm before dissipating. [6], In its tropical cyclone report on the hurricane, the National Hurricane Center only referred to the system as "Unnamed Hurricane". [4] Fire Island National Seashore was affected, washing away an entire row of waterfront houses in towns like Fair Harbor. Abenteuerfilm in klassischer Tradition, der sich viel Zeit für die Einführung seiner Personen nimmt und zugleich modernste Tricktechnik äußerst … [20] Nags Head, Kitty Hawk, and Kill Devil Hills had large portions covered with water for several blocks away from the beach. [2][19], Despite the storm's severity, it was neither the costliest nor the strongest to affect the northeastern United States. Hurricane Grace was swept aloft by its cold front into the warm conveyor belt circulation of the deep cyclone on October 29. Following the storm, there was a moratorium on clamming in the state's bays, due to contaminated waters. [5] Coastal floods closed several roads, forcing hundreds of people to evacuate. Der Sturm (Originaltitel: The Perfect Storm) ist ein Katastrophenfilm von Wolfgang Petersen aus dem Jahr 2000, dessen Handlung auf einer wahren Begebenheit aus dem Jahr 1991 beruht. [14] A state of emergency was declared for nine counties in Massachusetts, including Suffolk County, as well as two in Maine. Moving over warmer waters, the system transitioned into a subtropical cyclone before becoming a tropical storm. [5] However, the models were inadequate in forecasting coastal conditions, which in one instance failed to provide adequate warning. Die Hochzeit ist gerettet. Im Oktober 1991 gerät vor der Küste Massachussetts ein Fischkutter in einen gewaltigen Sturm. [5] The "perfect storm" moniker was coined by author and journalist Sebastian Junger after a conversation with NWS Boston Deputy Meteorologist Robert Case in which Case described the convergence of weather conditions as being "perfect" for the formation of such a storm. ... Saudi Arabia’s decision to sharply increase oil supply resulted in the largest drop in the oil price since 1991, with the price of crude oil falling below $35 per barrel. [24] The American Red Cross opened service centers in four locations in Massachusetts to assist the storm victims by providing food, clothing, medicine, and shelter. [16] Damage was estimated at $6.7 million (1991 USD). This was done to avoid confusion among the media and the public, who were focusing on the damage from the initial nor'easter, as the hurricane itself was not expected to pose a major threat to land. [1] In Boston, the highest tide was 14.3 ft (4.4 m),[5] which was only 1 ft (30 cm) lower than the record from the blizzard of 1978. )[9], By around 14:00 UTC on November 1, an eye feature was forming, and the tropical cyclone reached its peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 75 mph (121 km/h);[10][11] these estimates, combined with reports from an Air Force Reserve Unit flight into the storm and confirmation that a warm-core center was present, indicated that the system had become a Category 1 hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale.
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