Scientists say such a possibility would provide another avenue for exploring the lake's potential as a harbor of microscopic life, in addition to actually exploring the waters of the lake itself. The research carried out in Antarctica encompass virtually all the physical sciences. The Polar Pod is a 100-meter-high, 1,000-ton floating laboratory that will gather scientific data from the treacherous waters of the Southern Ocean, around Antarctica. Because Antarctica sits right at the pole, Earth’s otherwise chaotic atmosphere is stable and predictable there. Being so far removed from major population centres and difficult to get to, Antarctica is the largest place on earth that is not directly influenced by human activities. https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=133444, Unmanned underwater vehicle provides first 3-D images of underside of Antarctic sea ice. Antarctica is not just as simple as a glacier, it is a huge pyramid hidden deep under the ice sheet, with evidence of an ancient civilization, there are some UFOs, secret bases, etc. be out of date; please see current contact information at media This year, 29 countries will host research programs there, meaning about 800 scientists and support staff will venture south for the summer season, from October to March. Yvon Chouinard once said WHEN EVERYTHING GOES WRONG—THAT’S WHEN ADVENTURE STARTS. Antarctica. The findings were published online this week in the journal Nature Geoscience. For the full story, see: http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=111000, New South Pole Station Dedicated--The United States dedicated a new scientific station at the geographic South Pole--the third since 1957--officially ushering in a new support system for sophisticated large-scale experiments in disciplines ranging from astrophysics to environmental chemistry and seismology. A group of researchers using a massive, National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded instrument buried deep in the ice at the geographic South Pole have announced a new observation of high-energy neutrinos, confirming they found particles from beyond our solar system--and beyond our galaxy. http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=123854, Scientists determined first-ever census for emperor penguins. The role of tropical teleconnections on Antarctic sea ice and climate is investigated. Early results from Purcell's work suggest that Antarctic microbes grow faster … In a paper published in the March/ April edition of IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine, researchers at the Center for Remote Sensing of Ice Sheets (CReSIS) at the University of Kansas noted that they have successfully tested the use of a compact radar system integrated on a small, lightweight Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) to look through the ice and map the topography underlying rapidly moving glaciers. http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=123917, IceCube Neutrino Observatory provides new insights into origin of cosmic rays. SeaBED, as the vehicle is known, measured and mapped the underside of sea-ice floes in three areas off the Antarctic Peninsula that were previously inaccessible. Inside an ice cave. Kids Edition. Although the US South Pole base isn’t far from the IceCube lab, the experiment … Jupiter and Saturn Will Form Rare "Christmas Star" on Winter Solstice, The History of the Old Farmer's Almanac and Why Its Popularity Endures. A prototype to the full ANITA experiment, ANITA-LITE, was flown for ~18.5 days onboard a NASA LDB scientific balooon during the 2003 Austral Summer from McMurdo Base, Antarctica. KING ANTARCTICA "At the top of the bottom of the world. Strange data captured by an instrument in Antarctica didn't provide proof of a parallel universe, the instrument's principal investigator says. The experiment also illustrated the feasibility of using these animals as subjects for microgravity research, so expect to see more squid in space in the future. will place a string of Digital Optical Modules into this hole, which can detect the faint signal produced on the rare occasion when a neutrino collides directly with the nucleus of an atom in a molecule of ice. Quick Fact! NSF/NASA scientific balloon launches from Antarctica. 1991 -- Fossil of 25-ft-long dinosaur discovered 350 miles from the South Pole proves dinosaurs were on every continent. NSF supports research and people by providing facilities, instruments and funding to support their ingenuity and sustain the U.S. as a global leader in research and innovation. That means giant balloons—some are wider than a football field and as tall as the Washington Monument—can circle the continent but still land close to their launch point. Thematic Antarctic UNIT & Objectives. The results provide an important benchmark for monitoring the impact of environmental change on the population of this iconic bird, which breeds in remote areas that are very difficult to study because they often are inaccessible with temperatures as low as -58 degrees Fahrenheit. Recent USAP discoveries and landmarks in reverse chronological order. Telephone numbers or other contact information may The National Science Foundation (NSF) administers the Antarctic Program and coordinates almost all U.S. science on the continent. Studying individual ice crystals can yield all sorts of information. Found inside – Page 195experiments, was about 1, 9 and 3 ng P1 for Hg, Pb, and Cd, respectively. The concentration of the methylated compounds was always below the detection limit in the beginning of the growth experiments. More experimental details are ... The international science team from the United States and Canada mapped and sampled the ocean floor and collected video and data that indicate a major volcano exists on the Antarctic continental shelf, they announced in a May 5 dispatch from the NSF's research vessel Laurence M. Gould. The U.S.-led projects will investigate a number of critical questions, including how climate change is unfolding and what the earliest moments of the universe were like. Nature's stained-glass windows are buried in Antarctic ice: Polarizing filters reveal the orientation of crystal grains in thin sections of ice pulled up at the West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide. The mystery of Antarctica is engulfed in the long river of history. https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=135994, Antarctic detector confirms observation of cosmic neutrinos. CREAM is investigating high-energy cosmic-ray particles that originated from distant supernovae explosions in the Milky Way and reached Earth. Ultra-high-energy neutrinos are hitting Antarctica, so what experiments are working to discover the particles?» Subscribe to Seeker! Get unlimited access for as low as $1.99/month. March 23, 2021. Free electrons in galaxy clusters distort the radiation, casting "shadows" in the background radiation that astrophysicists have already used to identify previously unknown galaxy clusters. The public events are being held in conjunction with a meeting on the international treaty governing international cooperation and scientific research in Antarctica. Both are at Lake Bonney, near McMurdo Station. Grasslands receive around 500 to 900 millimeters (20 – 35 inches) of rain per year. Flat Earth believers debunk themselves in the shocking light experiment ending to "Behind the Curve," a 2018 documentary now streaming on Netflix. | In order to predict future changes in climate, scientists verify and refine their models against paleoclimate data from the ice cores Taylor and others pull up. For the full story, see: http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=111913, Continental Connection--A lone granite boulder found against all odds high atop a glacier in Antarctica may provide additional key evidence to support a theory that parts of the southernmost continent once were connected to North America hundreds of millions of years ago. https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=126635&org=NSF&from=news, Antarctic and Arctic insects use different genetic mechanisms to cope with lack of water. The NSF convoy returned to McMurdo Station on Jan. 14, after logging more than 2,056 miles (3,300-kilometers) during its round trip. Please select an ebook! Parent Edition. A team of marine researchers funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) has discovered a three-way conflict raging at the microscopic level in the frigid waters off Antarctica over natural resources such as vitamins and iron. Students learn about the history of exploration of Antarctica, glaciers, building a research station, and more source. http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=125161, NSF's South Pole Telescope discovers a galaxy cluster creating stars at a record pace. According to Joseph Levy, a geologist at Portland State University pictured here in green, Antarctica's Taylor Valley approximates the surface conditions on Mars roughly three billion years ago. While the penguins primarily live on sea ice, they seek out ice-free land to breed and to incubate their eggs. https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=135782, Research spotlights a previously unknown microbial 'drama' playing in the Southern Ocean. The types of experiments that have been performed have evolved over time and they have been changed, updated or created to meet the students' academic needs. http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=125881, Changing climate, not tourism, seems to be driving decline in chinstrap penguin populations. This season, BICEP3 deploys. One of the two finds, which were made less than a week apart, is an early carnivore that would have lived many millions of years after the other, a plant-eating beast, roamed the Earth. The Antarctic is a cold, remote area in the Southern Hemisphere encompassed by the Antarctic Convergence.The Antarctic Convergence is an uneven line of latitude where cold, northward-flowing Antarctic waters meet the warmer waters of the world’s oceans. What we like more, is the way she experiments with sari, going for deconstructed saris to the way she has styled her recent look. If that’s true, … The Antarctica Experiment: Best Laid Plans. https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=126761&org=NSF&from=news, Antarctic ice core contains unrivaled detail of past climate. Culminating a decade of planning, innovation and testing, construction of the world's largest neutrino observatory, installed in the ice of the Antarctic plateau at the geographic South Pole, was successfully completed December 18, 2010, New Zealand time. PLUS: Get a free Kitchen Chemistry Booklet with >20 experiments, how to use variables plus a handy template! , Kendrick Taylor and his team of glaciologists drill into ancient ice to pull up ice cores, which trap bubbles of the atmosphere from the time that ice fell as snow. For the full story, see: http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=110742, Lunar Habitat Tested--NSF and NASA used the Antarctic's frigid, harsh, isolated landscape to test a new architecture for astronaut housing on the moon. http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=118226, NSF/NASA scientific balloon launches from Antarctica. ", https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=129660&org=NSF&from=news, Early career investigator discovers current volcanic activity under West Antarctica. Hapgood’s belief hinged on the theory that Antarctica was not covered with ice 11,600 years ago. [3] Conspiracy theorists claimed that Hapgood was right. However, they added that the civilization was actually Atlantis, which remains covered in ice today. For the full story, see: http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=114172, New Balloon Flight-tested--NSF and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) successfully launch and demonstrate a newly designed super pressure balloon prototype that will one day enable a new era of high-altitude scientific research. Scientists studying Antarctic penguin populations have recently noticed a trend in their numbers: While Ross Sea colonies like this one have grown, colonies on the Antarctic peninsula have shrunk. Cell and molecular biology research cuts across all science disciplines in Space Biology, from understanding how single-celled organisms, such as protozoa, bacteria, and fungi respond to the conditions of spaceflight, to how all of the various cells in a complex tissue or organ work together to help an organism as a whole acclimate to such a foreign environment. The agencies sent a prototype inflatable habitat to the southernmost continent to see how the habitat stands up to a year of use. In the search for more weapons, mythical … The air sampled from the South Pole's. As Earth's climate changes, polar environments experience a disproportionate share of extreme shifts. 2000 -- Balloon-borne instruments provide first detailed images of the early universe. https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=130704, Unmanned aircraft successfully tested as tool for measuring changes in polar ice sheets. https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=132267, Confirmed: 800 meters beneath Antarctic ice sheet, subglacial lake holds viable microbial ecosystems, In a finding that has implications for life in other extreme environments, both on Earth and elsewhere in the solar system, researchers funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) this week published a paper confirming that the waters and sediments of a lake that lies 800 meters (2,600 feet) beneath the surface of the West Antarctic ice sheet support "viable microbial ecosystems. For the full story, see: http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=110961, Scientific Balloons Achieve Flight Record--NSF and NASA jointly achieve a new milestone in the almost 20-year history of scientific ballooning in Antarctica, by launching and operating three long-duration sub-orbital flights within a single Southern-Hemisphere summer. The ice cores pulled up at WAIS will be dated by counting back these seasonal layers as if they were tree rings. Tompkins’ testimony is backed by multiple insiders and historical documents that I discuss in detail in Antarctica’s Hidden History: Corporate Foundations of Secret … For News Media: nsf.gov/news/newsroom Most of Antarctica is covered in ice over 1.6 kilometres thick (1 mile). Data gathered from samples of sediment taken in the grounding zone will provide clues about the mechanics of ice sheets and their potential effects on sea-level rise. The Scientific Ballooning Story Palestine Operations Fort Sumner Operations Antarctica Operations I've generated a lot of terrible unicorn cakes by this point. Antarctica. This volume reviews the highlights of upper-atmosphere research in Antarctica with emphasis on the results of the United States Antarctic Research Program since about 1965. Its waters have been sealed from air and light for perhaps as long as 35 million years under the tremendous pressure of the continental ice sheet. Our research addresses critical issues including climate change … -- Evidence is discovered of microbes that can survive the extremes of darkness, cold, and ultraviolet radiation at the South Pole. So the ALPS team has set up sensor stations in two ice-covered lakes, each equipped with algae detectors, phytoplankton samplers, and water chemistry analyzers for year-round data collection. What human rights violations and … Antarctica's ice melt isn't consistent, new analysis shows. 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