In 2006, President Kiir announced that his government would do everything possible to protect and propagate South Sudanese fauna and flora, and seek to reduce the effects of wildfires, waste dumping, and water pollution. Essential Health Services: CDC, through the U.S. President’s Emergency Plan For AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), supports HIV prevention and treatment services in the highest prevalence areas of South Sudan, focusing on increasing service capacity and quality through mentorship, supportive supervision at all treatment sites, and program monitoring. Found inside – Page 19In overall terms, the last 50 years of conflict in Sudan and now South Sudan has created ... See also BBC News, South Sudan Country Profile, July 12, 2017, ... The essays in this volume examine the characteristics of the major political actors in great detail and assess the weaknesses of the secular parties. Strategies: HBV country profiles3, GlobalCancer Observatory: Cancer Today-IARC4, WHO Vaccine-Preventable Diseases: Monitoring System. The Committee to Protect Journalists had voiced concerns over media freedoms in South Sudan in September. Found insideSudan. Country Reports Regional Index Analysis of economic and political trends every quarter Country Profiles An annual ... The Gambia Mauritania 76 South Africa The Economist Intelligence Unit 4th quarter 1993 Sudan Economic structure. The oil revenues, according to the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA), were split equally for the duration of the agreement period. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. [54] On 27 July 2011, South Sudan became the 54th country to join the African Union. [49] South Sudan formally became independent from Sudan on 9 July, although certain disputes still remained, including the division of oil revenues, as 75% of all the former Sudan's oil reserves are in South Sudan. On 20 February 2020, Salva Kiir Mayardit and Riek Machar agreed to a peace deal,[75] and on 22 February 2020 formed a national unity government. 2012. Problems are exacerbated by ongoing tensions with Sudan over oil revenues and land borders, fighting between government forces and rebel . Made up of the 10 southern-most states of Sudan, South Sudan is one of the most diverse countries in Africa. Country Profile: South Sudan. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. However, according to the U.S. State Department's International Religious Freedom Report of 2012 the majority of the population adhere to Christianity, while reliable statistics on animist and Muslim belief are not available. It saves lives. [89] The decree established the new states largely along ethnic lines. Sustained Essential Health Services: Program data indicates CDC directly supports approximately 85% of PMTCT and 70% of HIV treatment programs in the country, including 30% of HIV commodities. Luol Deng was a National Basketball Association star in the United States; at the international level, he represented Great Britain. Habitats in the country include grasslands, high-altitude plateaus and escarpments, wooded and grassy savannas, floodplains, and wetlands. [70], About 400,000 people are estimated to have been killed in the war,[71] including notable atrocities such as the 2014 Bentiu massacre. This map contains basic information on geographical features, roads, and settlements that can be searched. COUNTRY PROFILE: SOUTH SUDAN | 4 INTRODUCTION This Community Health Systems (CHS) Catalog country profile is the 2016 update of a landscape assessment that was originally conducted by the Advancing Partners & Communities (APC) project in 2014. At the 14th Ordinary Summit held in Nairobi in 2012, EAC heads of state approved the verification report that was presented by the Council of Ministers, then directed it to start the negotiation process with South Sudan. It has about one million members in 500 congregations in 2012. [255] Furthermore, UNICEF warned that more than 1 million children in South Sudan were subjected to malnutrition. 1956 - Sudan becomes independent but southern states are unhappy with their lack of autonomy. Most South Sudanese value knowing one's tribal origin, its traditional culture and dialect even while in exile and diaspora. The Country Profile for South Sudan is based on data from the Enterprise Surveys conducted by the World Bank. Date [New York] : UN, 17 July 2018. Found insideSouth Sudanese Refugees in Uganda Sweta Shah ... South Sudan Country Profile, www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-14069082, last accessed 28 May 2016. Country Profile: South Sudan The Birth of a New Nation On July 9 th 2011, South Sudan seceded from Sudan, under the terms of the 2005 comprehensive peace agreement, which ended decades of civil war. Purchase the South Sudan: Country Profile country profile as part of our industry, infrastructure and environment market research for October 2020. [55][56] In September 2011, Google Maps recognized South Sudan as an independent country, after a massive crowdsourcing mapping initiative was launched.[57]. CDC continues to work with the national TB and HIV programs and other stakeholders to improve TB/HIV collaborative activities to ensure that all TB patients are tested for HIV and that all who test positive are appropriately linked to treatment, and all HIV positives identified at CDC supported facilities are screened for TB and linked to TB diagnostic and treatment services. Money South Sudanese Pound (SSP) Main exports Oil is the biggest export and about 60 per cent of South Sudan's GDP. South Sudan GEOGRAPHY, CLIMATE AND POPULATION Geography South Sudan is the newest country in Africa. South Sudan faces many challenges, not least an uneasy relationship with the north over oil revenues and a yet to be established border around the Abyei oil rich region. Main economic sectors 3.1. In 2007 South Sudan adopted English as the official language of communication. [50] The region of Abyei still remains disputed and a separate referendum will be held in Abyei on whether they want to join Sudan or South Sudan. [83] This proposal is functionally similar to construction projects in Abuja, Nigeria; BrasÃlia, Brazil; and Canberra, Australia; among other modern-era planned national capitals. New York. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. [97] In May 2020, South Sudan Friendship Press was established as the country's first dedicated online news website. In Part 1, Chapter 1, No. [94][95], As of 2015[update], South Sudan has the third highest military spending as a percentage of GDP in the world, behind only Oman and Saudi Arabia. The population of Kakuma town was 60,000 in 2014, having grown from around 8,000 in 1990. Important settlements in Equatoria included Lado, Gondokoro, Dufile and Wadelai. "[139] The Nuer White Army has stated it wished to "wipe out the entire Murle tribe on the face of the earth as the only solution to guarantee long-term security of Nuerâs cattle"[61] and activists, including Minority Rights Group International, warned of genocide in Jonglei. Compliance is scored 0—10 where 10 is the highest level of compliance. Active Projects. Although the White Nile runs through the country, water is scarce during the dry season in areas that are not located on the river. Choose another country; Methodology; Glossary; . Found inside"The only remaining path to protect [South Sudan's] sovereignty and territorial integrity, restore its legitimacy, and politically empower its citizens is through an international transitional administration, established by the United ... From the 15th to the 19th century, tribal migrations, largely from the area of Bahr el Ghazal, brought the Anyuak, Dinka, Nuer and Shilluk to their modern locations in Bahr El Ghazal and the Upper Nile Region, while the Acholi and Bari settled in Equatoria. [256], An outbreak of fall armyworm further threatened sorghum and maize production by July 2017. Library of Congress - Federal Research Division Country Profile: Sudan, December 2004 Nile, were separated from the North economically and politically to allow the South to develop in its own way, but in reality the region remained isolated and economically undeveloped. SSYSA is already holding football clinics in Konyokonyo and Muniki areas of Juba in which young boys are coached. [223], In December 2012, Tanzania officially agreed to South Sudan's bid to join the EAC, clearing the way for the world's newest state to become the regional bloc's sixth member. The country is a member of the United Nations,[30][31] the African Union,[32] the East African Community[33] the Intergovernmental Authority on Development[34] and is a party to the Geneva Conventions. 0.456. To receive email updates about this page, enter your email address: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. / Country Profiles. Last updated: 24 November 2020. [244], In Pibor County located in the Jonglei State, in December 2011 and January 2012, cattle raids led to border clashes that eventually resulted in widespread ethnic violence, with thousands of deaths and tens of thousands of South Sudanese being displaced, and hundreds of Médecins Sans Frontières staff went missing. South Sudan became an independent state on 9 July 2011, following 98.83% support for independence in a January 2011 referendum. The South Sudan national association football team joined the Confederation of African Football in February 2012 and became a full FIFA member in May 2012. Country profile South Sudan Summary of MPOWER measures in South Sudan M P O W E R MONITORING SMOKE-FREE POLICIES CESSATION PROGRAMMES HEALTH WARNINGS MASS MEDIA ADVERTISING BANS TAXATION CIGARETTES LESS AFFORDABLE SINCE 2008 — —. [106] In June 2020, access to Sudans Post, a local news website, was blocked by the government following the publication of an article deemed defamatory by the NSS. In the capital, Juba, there are several thousand people who use non-classical Arabic, usually a pidgin called Juba Arabic, but South Sudan's ambassador to Kenya said on 2 August 2011 that Swahili will be introduced in South Sudan with the goal of supplanting Arabic as a lingua franca, in keeping with the country's intention of orientation toward the East African Community rather than Sudan and the Arab League. What are the country's annual CO2 emissions? Health: Total expenditure (% of GDP) 2014. 2.7. Matthew LeRiche, Matthew Arnold. [204] The country's economy, as in many other developing countries, is heavily dependent on agriculture. The process, to start after the EAC Council of Ministers meeting in August 2013, was projected to take at least four years. Nearly 400,000 South Sudanese died as a result of the conflict that began in December 2013. About the Republic of South Sudan. [60] The White Army warned it would wipe out the Murle and would also fight South Sudanese and UN forces sent to the area around Pibor.[61]. The traditional territories of the Shilluk and the Northeastern Dinka are adjacent. "[149] Amnesty International claimed the army suffocated to death in a shipping container more than 60 people accused of supporting the opposition. Found inside – Page 830Sierra Leone: Statistical Appendix (IMF Staff Country Report [2007]); Bank Annual ... Statistical Yearbook of Southern Sudan (annual); Key Indicators for ... A colour scheme (green, orange, red) is used to indicate if the country is on target to meet 2020 targets: ¹90% ²95% ³Less than 5 H/HIV/01 llon S 2.7 year S 12.2 1 630 789 58 30 4.7 0.42 2 255 South Sudan 22% 10% 5% 0 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 25 000 30 000 2000 2005 2010 2016 0 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 2000 2005 2010 2016 29% 0% 20% 40% . As of February 2014, South Sudan was host to over 230,000 refugees, with the vast majority, over 209,000, having arrived recently from Sudan, because of the War in Darfur. 2013 - Civil war breaks out after the president, Salva Kiir, sacks the cabinet and accuses Vice-President Riek Machar of planning a failed coup. [45], The Mahdist Revolt of the 1880s destabilized the nascent province, and Equatoria ceased to exist as an Egyptian outpost in 1889. [190], Speaking at Saint Theresa Cathedral in Juba, South Sudanese President Kiir, a Roman Catholic, said that South Sudan would be a nation that respects freedom of religion. Through partnerships and coordination between the MOH, CDC and Global Fund, there was an increase of patients including children, who were provided ART, from 19,394 in 2016 to 22,700 by June 2017. In July 2011, when South Sudan became independent, he became president of the new state. 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